Extreme Networks/EXOS
EXOS (X440-48t-10G, X450a-48t, X650-24)
show switch
System Type: X450a-48t (Stack)
show session
show ports 1:49 information detail
Save configuration
# save configuration
The configuration file primary.cfg already exists.
Do you want to save configuration to primary.cfg and overwrite it? (y/N) Yes
Saving configuration on master ............................... done!
Synchronizing configuration to backup ...................... done!
Setup
Change admin pasword
# configure account "admin"
Current user's password:
New password:
Reenter password:
Management interface
configure mgmt ipaddress 10.10.10.9/24
enable ssh2 vr "VR-Mgmt"
Routing
show iproute "Default"
show iproute "Admin"
show iproute "LAN"
# show iproute vr "VR-Mgmt"
Set default route:
configure iproute add default 192.168.2.1
configure iproute delete default 192.168.2.1
# configure iproute add default 10.53.4.1 vr "VR-Mgmt"
DNS
# show dns-client
# configure dns-client add name-server 192.168.0.1 vr "VR-Mgmt"
# configure dns-client delete name-server 192.168.0.1 vr "VR-Mgmt"
# configure dns-client default-domain mydomain.lan
SNTP
# show sntp-client
# configure timezone name CET 60 autodst name CEST begins every last sunday march at 2 0 ends every last sunday october at 3 0
# configure sntp-client primary 10.53.4.1 vr "VR-Mgmt"
# enable sntp-client
SSH
create sshd2 user-key adminkey (paste your pub key here) subject "anything" comment "anything"
configure sshd2 user-key adminkey add user admin
To connect to those old things (SSH config file):
Host myswitch
Hostname 192.168.0.254
User admin
KexAlgorithms diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
HostKeyAlgorithms ssh-dss
Ciphers aes128-cbc
IdentityFile /path/to/ssh/id_rsa
VLANs
Other vendors have you go into port configuration, and allow VLANs to pass on that port. With EXOS you add ports to the VLAN, and NOT VLANs to the port. It works the same but there can be a learning curve if new to EXOS.
show vlan
Create VLAN
create vlan WAN01 tag 200
configure vlan "WAN01" tag 200
Add/delete ports from VLAN
configure vlan WAN1 add ports 1:1 untagged
configure vlan LAN add ports 1:14,1:16,1:24 tagged
configure vlan WAN1 delete ports 1:1
configure vlan WAN1 delete ports all
Delete VLAN
configure vlan <vlan_name> delete ports all
delete vlan <vlan_name>
VLAN interface
configure vlan "Media" ipaddress 10.40.30.75 255.255.255.0
unconfigure vlan "Media" ipaddress
ARP
Show ARP table:
show iparp "MyVLAN"
show fdb "MyVLAN"
Search for a specific MAC addresse:
show iparp 58:9e:c6:29:09:2e
show fdb 58:9e:c6:29:09:2e
SNMP
Slot-1 Stack 3.OG.8 # configure snmp
access-profile Access Profile
add Add
delete Delete
sysContact System Contact
sysLocation System Location
sysName System Name
disable snmp traps
SNMPv1, SNMPv2c
configure snmp delete community readwrite all
configure snmp delete community readonly public
configure snmp add community readonly complicatedname
SNMPv3
configure snmpv3 add user snmpreader authentication sha password1 privacy des password2
configure snmpv3 add group "v3snmpRead" user observium sec-model usm
configure snmpv3 add access "v3snmpRead" sec-model usm sec-level priv read-view "defaultAdminView" write-view "All" notify-view "defaultAdminView"
disable snmp access snmp-v1v2c
enable snmp access vr "VR-Mgmt"
enable snmp access snmpv3
configure snmp sysContact admins
configure snmp sysLocation myLocation
configure snmp sysName X650-24x
Web interface
enable web http
enable web https
disable web http
terminate process "thttpd" graceful
terminate process "thttpd" forceful
Diagnostics
you need to have an interface capable of pinging the address:
ping count 1 192.168.0.28
# ping vr "VR-Mgmt" 192.168.0.28
Monitoring
show cpu-monitoring slot 1
show cpu-monitoring process "thttpd"
show ports 1 information detail
Sharing (bonding)
enable sharing 1:38 grouping 1:38-1:40
# enable sharing 1:50 grouping 1:50,2:50 lacp
Perform all configuration changes to load share master (VLAN etc…)
disable sharing 1:38
show sharing
show lacp counters
show lacp lag 1:38
https://extremeportal.force.com/ExtrArticleDetail?an=000082730
BUG: snmpMaster memory leak
# sh memory process "snmpMaster"
Card Slot Process Name Memory (KB)
---------------------------------------
Slot-1 1 snmpMaster 94716
Slot-2 2 snmpMaster 3176
# restart process "snmpMaster"
Step 1: terminating process snmpMaster gracefully ...
Step 2: starting process snmpMaster ...
Restarted process snmpMaster successfully
Extreme 210 (Linux 3.6.5)
Normal mode
(Extreme 210) >?
enable Enter into user privilege mode.
help Display help for various special keys.
logout Exit this session. Any unsaved changes are lost.
ping Send ICMP echo packets to a specified IP address.
quit Exit this session. Any unsaved changes are lost.
show Display Switch Options and Settings.
telnet Telnet to a remote host.
(Extreme 210) >show vlan
VLAN ID VLAN Name VLAN Type
------- -------------------------------- -------------------
1 default Default
Infos
(Extreme 210) #show version
Machine Model.................................. 210-48t-GE4
Enable mode (admin)
(Extreme 210) >enable
(Extreme 210) #
Save configuration
(Extreme 210) #write memory
This operation may take a few minutes.
Management interfaces will not be available during this time.
Are you sure you want to save? (y/n) y
Config file 'startup-config' created successfully .
Configuration Saved!
Setup
(Extreme 210) #hostname newname
(newname) #
Config mode
(Extreme 210) #configure
(Extreme 210) (Config)#
SNMP
show snmp
Remove SNMP community
snmp-server community complicatedname ro ipaddress 192.168.0.1
no snmp-server community public
Disable trap link-status
no snmp trap link-status all
ARP
ping a host to make sure the switch has it in his ARP table:
(Extreme 210) #ping 192.168.0.1
(Extreme 210) #show arp switch
find the port (the MAC addresses are uppercase !!):
(Extreme 210) #show mac-addr-table | include 00:0E:11:10:90:12
4 00:0E:11:10:90:12 0/18 18 Learned